Frascati
Manual 2015: Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and
Experimental Development
Resumen:
"...This edition reflects probably one
of the most substantial revisions of the original manual that have been carried
out to date. It goes into a great level of detail to provide basic principles
and practical suggestions on how to deal with the increasingly complex research
and innovation landscape faced by today’s economies and the defining features
of different sectors. Among its many novelties, this manual pays specific
attention to the relentless process of R&D globalisation
and the increasing variety of arrangements by which R&D is
funded and performed within and across sectoral boundaries.
The Frascati
Manual is not only a standard for R&D data collection in OECD member
countries. As a result of initiatives by the OECD,
UNESCO, the European Union and various regional organisations,
it has become a standard for R&D measurement worldwide. It is also a recognised standard in other statistical domains, such as
in education and trade statistics. Most notably, with the 2008 revision of the
System of National Accounts, the Frascati Manual’s
definitions and data were adopted as the basis upon which to treat for the
first time expenditures on R&D as a capital formation activity, i.e.
investment..." Ver más
Referencia Bibliográfica
OECD (2015), Frascati Manual 2015:
Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental
Development, The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation
Activities, OECD Publishing, Paris. DOI